Container roses are the answer to the space and time dilemma. They can be used in regular gardens as accent or specimen plants. Containers also adapt well to apartments, balconies and patios.
Selecting the Containers
When choosing containers:
Types of Containers
Whether you choose them to be practical or fashionable, there are many options:
- Plastic pots are available in dozens of styles and sizes. Remember, the black ones absorb and retain heat.
- Wooden containers range from whiskey barrels to window boxes.
- Hanging baskets can accommodate smaller roses.
- Ceramic pots work great with miniature roses.
- Terra cotta is attractive, but loses water quickly.
You are no longer limited to just planting miniatures. You can also plant floribundas, small hybrid teas and tree roses, providing the container is large enough.
General Care
Container roses need the same basic care as any potted plant:
- Light – Provide light as dictated by the variety. Roses generally need full sun.
- Water – Water as needed to keep the roots moist for maximum flowering. Avoid getting water on the leaves.
- Food – Use diluted plant food. Since water drains out more quickly, so will the fertilizer.
- Temperature – Take extra care to prevent freezing.
- Groom – Deadhead spent blossoms and watch for disease and pests.
- Prune — Remove old canes and close or crossing canes.
- Repot — Increase container size as needed when growth dictates. It's a good idea to repot every three to four years to replace soil which has experienced salt buildup. Make sure you disturb the root ball as little as possible.
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